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MasterMath

Celsius to Fahrenheit Converter

Type the amount and the conversion appears straight away, both ways. Ovens, weather forecasts and thermostats: most of the world reads Celsius and the United States reads Fahrenheit.

The two fields are linked: type in either one and the other updates.

Result

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How this was worked out

    The exact equivalent

    Multiply by 1.8 and add 32. The two scales agree at exactly one point, −40, and diverge in both directions from there.

    How to convert it by hand

    Temperature is not converted by multiplying by a factor, because each scale puts its zero in a different place. You have to adjust the offset first and then the size of the degree.

    A tip that saves mistakes: check the result goes the way you expect. If degrees Fahrenheit are a smaller unit than degrees Celsius, the number has to come out bigger. If it comes out smaller, you divided when you should have multiplied.

    Conversion table

    °C°F
    133.8
    235.6
    541
    1050
    2068
    50122
    100212

    Reference points to picture it

    ReferenceEquals
    A cold winter day0 °C = 32 °F
    Room temperature21 °C = 69.8 °F
    A hot summer day35 °C = 95 °F
    A moderate oven180 °C = 356 °F

    The trick for doing it in your head

    Double it and add 30. For 20 °C that gives 70 against a true 68, and for 25 °C it gives 80 against 77 — close enough to decide what to wear, and wrong enough that you would not bake with it.

    It is fine for getting by without a phone, but not for anything that depends on precision: in a recipe, on a building site or in a dose, use the exact conversion.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is 100 °C in Fahrenheit?

    212 °F, the boiling point of water at sea level. 100 × 1.8 = 180, plus 32.

    Why add 32?

    Because Fahrenheit puts its zero 32 degrees below the freezing point of water, where Celsius puts zero at freezing itself. The 32 corrects that offset.

    What is 180 °C in an oven?

    356 °F, which most ovens round to 350 °F. The rounding is why recipes converted between the two rarely match exactly.

    Is there a temperature where both scales agree?

    Yes, −40. It is the same in both, and it is a useful way to check you have not inverted the formula.