Skip to content
MasterMath

Drywall Calculator

How many plasterboards a partition takes and, above all, how much framing, screws and compound, which is half the cost.

Currency and number format for

Boards needed

—

Boards needed—
Studs—
Tracks of 3 m—
Screws—
Jointing compound—
Joint tape—
Insulation—
Length of the partition—

How this was worked out

    The formula

    boards = area × sides × (1 + allowance) ÷ (board width × height)

    Where it comes from

    Counting boards is easy: the area divided by the three square metres of a standard 1.20 × 2.50 board, times the number of sides. What throws quotations out is everything else. A partition takes vertical studs every 60 cm — every 40 if anything heavy is going on it — track top and bottom, around twenty-five screws per board, and tape with three coats of compound on every joint. None of that comes out of the board count and all of it turns up on the invoice.

    How to work it out by hand

    1. Multiply the area by the number of sides
    2. Add the cutting allowance
    3. Divide by the area of one board
    4. Space the studs every 60 cm along the partition, and add one

    What is worth knowing

    Insulation goes in once, inside the partition, even though the boards are on two sides: that is the most repeated mistake when ordering. Stud spacing is not cosmetic: at 60 cm the wall holds a picture, at 40 cm it holds a television, and for a kitchen unit or a radiator you need timber or steel noggins between studs, decided before the wall is closed. Joints want three coats of compound with sanding between them: the first beds the tape, the second covers it and the third feathers it out. Skipping the third shows in raking light for ever.

    Frequently asked questions

    How many plasterboards do I need?

    The area times the sides, divided by the 3 m² of a 1.20 × 2.50 board. A 12 m² partition boarded both sides takes nine boards with allowance.

    How far apart do studs go?

    Every 60 cm in an ordinary partition and every 40 if you are hanging weight. For a unit or a radiator you also need noggins between studs.

    How many screws per board?

    Around twenty-five with studs at 60 cm, and about thirty-five at 40. They go every 25 cm around the edge and every 30 in the field.

    How much jointing compound do I need?

    About 0.4 kg per linear metre of joint, counting the three coats a proper finish needs.

    Does insulation go on each side?

    No, it goes in once inside the partition. It is the most common mistake when ordering material.

    Can I hang weight on a stud wall?

    Yes, with the right fixing or, better, screwed into the stud. For heavy loads you need noggins planned before the wall is closed.